Corridors increase plant species richness at large scales

被引:240
作者
Damschen, Ellen I.
Haddad, Nick M.
Orrock, John L.
Tewksbury, Joshua J.
Levey, Douglas J.
机构
[1] N Carolina State Univ, Dept Zool, Raleigh, NC 27695 USA
[2] Iowa State Univ, Dept Ecol Evolut & Organismal Biol, Ames, IA 50010 USA
[3] Univ Washington, Dept Biol, Seattle, WA 98195 USA
[4] Univ Florida, Dept Zool, Gainesville, FL 32611 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1126/science.1130098
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
Habitat fragmentation is one of the largest threats to biodiversity. Landscape corridors, which are hypothesized to reduce the negative consequences of fragmentation, have become common features of ecological management plans worldwide. Despite their popularity, there is little evidence documenting the effectiveness of corridors in preserving biodiversity at large scales. Using a large-scale replicated experiment, we showed that habitat patches connected by corridors retain more native plant species than do isolated patches, that this difference increases over time, and that corridors do not promote invasion by exotic species. Our results support the use of corridors in biodiversity conservation.
引用
收藏
页码:1284 / 1286
页数:3
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