Correlation of neuropilin-1 overexpression to survival in acute myeloid leukemia

被引:55
作者
Kreuter, M. [1 ]
Woelke, K. [1 ]
Bieker, R. [1 ]
Schliemann, C. [1 ]
Steins, M. [1 ]
Buechner, T. [1 ]
Berdel, W. E. [1 ]
Mesters, R. M. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Hosp Munster, Dept Med Hematol & Oncol, D-48129 Munster, Germany
关键词
neuropilin; angiogenesis; acute myeloid leukemia;
D O I
10.1038/sj.leu.2404384
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
Neuropilin-1 (NRP-1), a vascular endothelial growth factors and semaphorin receptor functioning as mediator of angiogenesis and neuronal guidance, is expressed by various solid tumors. The importance of NRP-1 in hematological malignancies such as acute myeloid leukemia (AML) remains to be elucidated. Therefore, we determined NRP-1 expression by immunohistochemical analysis of bone marrow biopsies of patients with newly diagnosed, untreated AML. The expression of NRP-1 was significantly increased in AML patients (n = 76; median 12.9 arbitrary units (a.u.)) as compared with controls ( n 38; median 2.75 a.u.). Survival was significantly poorer in patients with high (> median) versus low (<= median) NRP-1 expression levels with 5-year overall survival rates of 16.9 versus 49.6% ( P = 0.050). In conclusion, our data provide evidence of increased NRP-1 expression in AML with significant correlation to survival. Thus, NRP-1 might constitute a promising target for antileukemic and antiangiogenic treatment strategies in AML.
引用
收藏
页码:1950 / 1954
页数:5
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