A comparison of the electrode/electrolyte reaction at elevated temperatures for various Li-ion battery cathodes

被引:359
作者
MacNeil, DD
Lu, ZH
Chen, ZH
Dahn, JR [1 ]
机构
[1] Dalhousie Univ, Dept Chem, Halifax, NS B3H 3J5, Canada
[2] Dalhousie Univ, Dept Phys, Halifax, NS B3H 3J5, Canada
关键词
DSC; cathodes; lithium-ion;
D O I
10.1016/S0378-7753(01)01013-8
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) was used to compare the thermal stability of charged cathodes in 1 M LiPF6 EC/DEC electrolyte. Seven possible cathode materials for lithium-ion batteries (LiCoO2 LiNiO2 LiNi0.8Co0.2O2, LiNi0.7Ti0.05Mn0.05O2, Li[Ni3/8Co1/4Mn3/8]O-2, and LiFePO4 were tested under the same condition Welded stainless steel DSC sample tubes, that ensured no weight loss during analysis, were used for these measurements, making them reliable. A consideration of these DSC results and the known electrochemical properties of the cathodes may assist the selection of the most suitable lithium-ion cathode material for use in a particular application. (C) 2002 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:8 / 14
页数:7
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