First enantiospecific synthesis of a 3,4-dihydroxy-L-glutamic acid [(3S,4S)-DHGA], a new mGluR1 agonist

被引:26
作者
Dauban, P
de Saint-Fuscien, C
Acher, F
Prézeau, L
Brabet, I
Pin, JP
Dodd, RH [1 ]
机构
[1] CNRS, Inst Chim Subst Nat, F-91198 Gif Sur Yvette, France
[2] Univ Paris 05, Chim & Biochim Pharmacol & Toxicol Lab, CNRS, UMR 8601, F-75270 Paris, France
[3] CNRS, CCIPE, UPR 9023, F-34094 Montpellier, France
关键词
D O I
10.1016/S0960-894X(99)00641-1
中图分类号
R914 [药物化学];
学科分类号
100701 ;
摘要
The first synthesis of one of the 4 possible stereoisomers of 3,3-dihydroxy-L-glutamic acid ((3S,4S)-DHGA 3), a natural product of unknown configuration, is described. The synthesis is based on the Lewis acid catalyzed reaction of benzyl alcohol with a D-ribose-derived 2,3-aziridino-gamma-lactone 4-benzyl carboxylate (6). Preliminary pharmacological studies showed that (3S,4S)-3 is an agonist of metabotropic glutamate receptors of type 1 (mGluR1) and a weak antagonist of mGluR4 but has no discernible activity with respect to mGluR2. This activity profile can be rationalized by fitting extended conformations of (3S,4S)-3 in proposed models of each of these receptor subtypes. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:129 / 133
页数:5
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