Hybrid inorganic-organic core-shell nanoparticles from surface-functionalized titanium, zirconium, and vanadium oxo clusters

被引:95
作者
Kickelbick, G
Holzinger, D
Brick, C
Trimmel, G
Moons, E
机构
[1] Tech Univ Vienna, Inst Mat Chem, A-1060 Vienna, Austria
[2] Karlstad Univ, Dept Phys, Div Engn Sci Phys & Math, SE-65188 Karlstad, Sweden
关键词
D O I
10.1021/cm021216y
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Novel surface-functionalized metal oxo clusters were obtained using an in situ surface-modification method based on the sol-gel process. A reaction of 2-bromoisobutyric acid with Zr(OPr)(4) or Ti((OPr)-Pr-i)(4) resulted in the compounds Zr5O4(BrC(CH3)(2)COO)(10)((OPr)-Pr-n)(2)((PrOH)-Pr-n)(4) and Ti6O4(BrC(CH3)(2)COO)(8)((OPr)-Pr-i)(8). The reaction of 2-bromopropionic acid with VO((OPr)-Pr-i)(3) resulted in the cluster V3O3(BrC(CH3)COO)(6)((HOPr)-Pr-i). All obtained compounds have in common that the organic functionalities are exclusively located on the surface of the well-defined subnanometer metal oxo clusters. The prepared compounds were successfully used as macro-initiators in atom transfer radical polymerizations (ATRP) and produced inorganic-organic core-shell nanoparticles.
引用
收藏
页码:4382 / 4389
页数:8
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