Circadian rhythmicity by autocatalysis

被引:54
作者
Mehra, Arun
Hong, Christian I.
Shi, Mi
Loros, Jennifer J.
Dunlap, Jay C.
Ruoff, Peter [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Stavanger, Dept Math & Nat Sci, Stavanger, Norway
[2] Dartmouth Coll, Sch Med, Dept Genet, Hanover, NH 03755 USA
[3] Dartmouth Coll, Sch Med, Dept Biochem, Hanover, NH 03755 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1371/journal.pcbi.0020096
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The temperature compensated in vitro oscillation of cyanobacterial KaiC phosphorylation, the first example of a thermodynamically closed system showing circadian rhythmicity, only involves the three Kai proteins (KaiA, KaiB, and KaiC) and ATP. In this paper, we describe a model in which the KaiA- and KaiB-assisted autocatalytic phosphorylation and dephosphorylation of KaiC are the source for circadian rhythmicity. This model, based upon autocatalysis instead of transcription-translation negative feedback, shows temperature-compensated circadian limit-cycle oscillations with KaiC phosphorylation profiles and has period lengths and rate constant values that are consistent with experimental observations.
引用
收藏
页码:816 / 823
页数:8
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