Positive Experiences in Caregivers: An Exploratory Case Series

被引:21
作者
Bacon, Emma [2 ]
Milne, Derek L.
Sheikh, Alia I. [1 ]
Freeston, Mark H.
机构
[1] Univ Newcastle, Dept Clin Psychol, Newcastle Upon Tyne NE1 7RU, Tyne & Wear, England
[2] Northumberland Tyne & Wear NHS Trust, Newcastle Upon Tyne, Tyne & Wear, England
关键词
Positive experiences; caregivers; posttraumatic growth; coping; transactional stress model; POSTTRAUMATIC GROWTH; STROKE PATIENTS; FAMILY CAREGIVERS; STRESS; SURVIVORS; IMPACT; PEOPLE; DEPRESSION; SPOUSES; CARERS;
D O I
10.1017/S1352465808005055
中图分类号
B849 [应用心理学];
学科分类号
040203 ;
摘要
Background: Recent research into positive experiences in caregivers has begun to redress the traditional focus on negative aspects of caregiving experiences. Method: This exploratory study used a cognitive-behavioural approach - namely. the transactional stress model (Lazarus and Folkman, 1984) - to investigate associations between appraisals, coping, and gains over a 6-week period in a small sample (N=4: case series) design involving stroke caregivers. Analysis involved Visual inspection of graphs. Supported by descriptive statistics, and covariation analysis. Results: Participants reported high levels of positive experiences. and these increased over the Study period, a previously unreported trend. The Study also found individual differences in the interactions between appraisal, coping. and caregiving gain variables, findings explained by the transactional stress model. Conclusions: Implications for clinical practice and future research are addressed.
引用
收藏
页码:95 / 114
页数:20
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