Treatment of Metastatic Colorectal Cancer With or Without Bevacizumab: Can the Neutrophil/Lymphocyte Ratio Predict the Efficiency of Bevacizumab?

被引:19
作者
Dirican, Ahmet [1 ]
Varol, Umut [1 ]
Kucukzeybek, Yuksel [1 ]
Alacacioglu, Ahmet [1 ]
Erten, Cigdem [1 ]
Somali, Isil [3 ]
Can, Alper [1 ]
Demir, Lutfiye [1 ]
Bayoglu, Ibrahim Vedat [1 ]
Akyol, Murat [1 ]
Yildiz, Yasar [1 ]
Koyuncu, Betul [2 ]
Coban, Eyup [2 ]
Tarhan, Mustafa Oktay [3 ]
机构
[1] Izmir Katip Celebi Univ, Ataturk Training & Res Hosp, Dept Med Oncol, Izmir, Turkey
[2] Izmir Katip Celebi Univ, Ataturk Training & Res Hosp, Dept Internal Med, Izmir, Turkey
[3] Dokuz Eylul Univ, Dept Med Oncol, Inst Oncol, Izmir, Turkey
关键词
Metastatic colorectal cancer; bevacizumab; neutrophil to lymphocyte ratio; response to therapy; COOPERATIVE-ONCOLOGY-GROUP; 1ST-LINE TREATMENT; LYMPHOCYTE RATIO; CONTROLLED-TRIAL; ORAL FLUOROPYRIMIDINES; NEUTROPHIL; FLUOROURACIL; OXALIPLATIN; LEUCOVORIN; EFFICACY;
D O I
10.7314/APJCP.2014.15.12.4781
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
Background: The purpose of this study was to analyze the predictive value of neutrophil/lymphocyte ratio (NLR) to better clarify which patient groups will benefit the most from particular treatments like bevacizumab. Materials and Methods: A total of 245 treatment-naive metastatic colorectal cancern (mCRC) patients were retrospectively enrolled and divided into 2 groups: 145 group A patients were treated with chemotherapy in combination with bevacizumab, and 100 group B patients were treated as above without bevacizumab. Results: Group A patients had better median overall survival (OS) and progression-free survival (PFS) (24.0 and 9.0 months) than group B patients (20 and 6.0 months) (p=0.033; p=0.015). In patients with low NLR, OS and PFS were significantly longer in group A patients (27 vs 18 months, p=0.001; 11 vs 7 months, p=0.017). Conclusions: We conclude that NLR, a basal cancer related inflammation marker, is associated with the resistance to bevacizumab-based treatments in mCRC patients.
引用
收藏
页码:4781 / 4786
页数:6
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