Impaired response rates, but satisfying protection rates to influenza vaccination in dialysis patients

被引:53
作者
Vogtländer, NPJ [1 ]
Brown, A
Valentijn, RM
Rimmelzwaan, GF
Osterhaus, ADME
机构
[1] Red Cross Hosp, Dept Internal Med, The Hague, Netherlands
[2] Univ Nijmegen, Ctr Med, Div Nephrol, Nephrol Res Lab, NL-6500 HB Nijmegen, Netherlands
[3] Erasmus Univ, Dept Virol, NL-3000 DR Rotterdam, Netherlands
[4] Erasmus Univ, WHO, Natl Influenza Ctr, Rotterdam, Netherlands
关键词
booster; influenza; vaccine;
D O I
10.1016/j.vaccine.2003.11.046
中图分类号
R392 [医学免疫学]; Q939.91 [免疫学];
学科分类号
100102 ;
摘要
Dialysis patients show impaired responses to several vaccines. Limited recent data are available on influenza vaccination in these patients. In the 1998-1999 influenza season, 44 dialysis patients received a standard trivalent vaccination followed by a booster two months later. The serum antibody responses in these patients were compaired with those found in healthy subjects. A fourfold rise in serum hemagglutination inhibition titre was achieved in 23-58% of all patients. Protective titres were reached in 53-93% of the patients. Since protective antibody titers can be induced, it is recommended to vaccinate dialysis patients annually against influenza. (C) 2003 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:2199 / 2201
页数:3
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