Near-field thermophotovoltaic energy conversion

被引:326
作者
Laroche, M. [1 ]
Carminati, R. [1 ]
Greffet, J. -J. [1 ]
机构
[1] Ecole Cent Paris, Lab Energet Mol & Macroscop Combust, CNRS, F-92295 Chatenay Malabry, France
关键词
D O I
10.1063/1.2234560
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
We report a quantitative model of a near-field thermophotovoltaic (TPV) device consisting in a thermal source located in the near field of a TPV cell. The enhanced radiative transfer at short distance leads to an increase of the photogeneration current. We analyze quantitatively other potential near-field effects, in particular, on the dark current. We also study the influence of the modification of the spectrum of the sources in the near field, comparing the case of a tungsten source with the case of a quasimonochromatic source. Our model leads to a quantitative evaluation of the near-field TPV device output electric power and efficiency. (c) 2006 American Institute of Physics.
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页数:10
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