Survivin-3B promotes chemoresistance and immune escape by inhibiting caspase-8 and-6 in cancer cells

被引:16
作者
Vegran, Frederique [1 ]
Boidot, Romain [2 ]
机构
[1] INSERM, U866, Dept Tumor Biol & Pathol, Mol Biol Unit, Dijon, France
[2] Ctr Georges Francois Leclerc, Dept Tumor Biol & Pathol, Mol Biol Unit, Dijon, France
来源
ONCOIMMUNOLOGY | 2013年 / 2卷 / 11期
关键词
caspase-6; caspase-8; survivin-3B; tumorigenesis; tumor escape; treatment response; SPLICE VARIANT; EXPRESSION;
D O I
10.4161/onci.26328
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
Survivin-3B (S-3B), an alternative splice isoform of survivin, plays a key role in tumorigenesis. S-3B promotes the escape of malignant cells from immune recognition by blocking the cytotoxicity of natural killer (NK) cells. Such an effect reflects the ability of S-3B to interfere with the assembly of the so-called "death-inducing signaling complex" upon the interaction of FAS with its ligand (FASL). S-3B also inhibits the activation of caspase-6, thus increasing the resistance of neoplastic cells to granzyme B and various chemotherapeutics.
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页数:3
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