Colossal magnetoresistance - Not just a load of bolometers

被引:15
作者
Mathur, N
机构
[1] University of Cambridge,the Department of Materials Science
关键词
D O I
10.1038/36728
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
The electrical resistance of certain materials changes enormously in a magnetic field. It has been hard to explain the magnitude of this 'colossal magnetoresistance'; but now in one group of materials — the cubic manganese perovskites — a partial explanation may have been found. In the conducting state, there is a sea of electrons, much as there is in a metal; in the high-resistance state, the current-carrying electrons are localized at atomic sites. Current can still flow, but the movement of electrons causes a physical distortion, and it appears to be this distortion that makes the resistance so high.
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页码:229 / &
页数:2
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