The upregulation of endothelial cell MCP-1 production by ox-LDL is a major initiating event in atherogenesis. HDL and PON1 retard the oxidation of LDL and therefore may retard endothelial cell MCP-1 production. The endothelial cell line EAhy926 was incubated with ox-LDL in the presence and absence of HDL and PON1 and the production of MCP-1 was measured by ELISA. Human HDL and PON1 significantly inhibited the in vitro oxidation of LDL and completely prevented the ox-LDL induced increase in MCP-1 production by endothelial cells. Ostrich HDL that does not contain PON1 was unable to prevent LDL-oxidation or the production of MCP-1 by endothelial cells. PON1 attenuates the ox-LDL induced MCP-1 production by endothelial cells. This is one, early, mechanism by which PON1 may be anti-atherogenic. (C) 2004 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
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Univ London Queen Mary & Westfield Coll, St Bartholomews & Royal London SMD, London EC1M 6BQ, EnglandUniv London Queen Mary & Westfield Coll, St Bartholomews & Royal London SMD, London EC1M 6BQ, England
Cockerill, GW
McDonald, MC
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机构:Univ London Queen Mary & Westfield Coll, St Bartholomews & Royal London SMD, London EC1M 6BQ, England
McDonald, MC
Mota-Filipe, H
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机构:Univ London Queen Mary & Westfield Coll, St Bartholomews & Royal London SMD, London EC1M 6BQ, England
Mota-Filipe, H
Cuzzocrea, S
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机构:Univ London Queen Mary & Westfield Coll, St Bartholomews & Royal London SMD, London EC1M 6BQ, England
Cuzzocrea, S
Miller, NE
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机构:Univ London Queen Mary & Westfield Coll, St Bartholomews & Royal London SMD, London EC1M 6BQ, England
Miller, NE
Thiemermann, C
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机构:Univ London Queen Mary & Westfield Coll, St Bartholomews & Royal London SMD, London EC1M 6BQ, England
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Univ London Queen Mary & Westfield Coll, St Bartholomews & Royal London SMD, London EC1M 6BQ, EnglandUniv London Queen Mary & Westfield Coll, St Bartholomews & Royal London SMD, London EC1M 6BQ, England
Cockerill, GW
McDonald, MC
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机构:Univ London Queen Mary & Westfield Coll, St Bartholomews & Royal London SMD, London EC1M 6BQ, England
McDonald, MC
Mota-Filipe, H
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机构:Univ London Queen Mary & Westfield Coll, St Bartholomews & Royal London SMD, London EC1M 6BQ, England
Mota-Filipe, H
Cuzzocrea, S
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机构:Univ London Queen Mary & Westfield Coll, St Bartholomews & Royal London SMD, London EC1M 6BQ, England
Cuzzocrea, S
Miller, NE
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机构:Univ London Queen Mary & Westfield Coll, St Bartholomews & Royal London SMD, London EC1M 6BQ, England
Miller, NE
Thiemermann, C
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机构:Univ London Queen Mary & Westfield Coll, St Bartholomews & Royal London SMD, London EC1M 6BQ, England