Real-time identification of tire-road friction conditions

被引:88
作者
Tanelli, M. [1 ,2 ]
Piroddi, L. [1 ]
Savaresi, S. M. [1 ]
机构
[1] Politecn Milan, Dipartimento Elett & Informaz, I-20133 Milan, Italy
[2] Univ Bergamo, Dipartimento Ingn Informaz & Metodi Matemat, I-24044 Dalmine, BG, Italy
关键词
EMERGENCY BRAKING CONTROL; FORCE ESTIMATION; COEFFICIENT; FREQUENCY; VELOCITY; SYSTEMS;
D O I
10.1049/iet-cta.2008.0287
中图分类号
TP [自动化技术、计算机技术];
学科分类号
0812 ;
摘要
Tire-road friction characteristics are deeply interlaced with all vehicle dynamics control systems, as road conditions strongly affect the control schemes behaviour. This work aims at the real-time estimation of the wheel slip value corresponding to the peak of the tire-road friction curve, in order to provide anti-lock braking systems (ABS) with reliable information on its value upon activation. Different techniques based on recursive least squares and the maximum likelihood approach are used for friction curve fitting and their merits and drawbacks thoroughly examined. In addition, since one of the main issues in slip-based friction estimation during braking is vehicle speed estimation, an effective algorithm for addressing this task is developed. The proposed peak slip value estimation strategy is analysed and tested both in simulation and on data collected on an instrumented test vehicle. In the latter case, the vehicle speed estimation algorithm is used, and the estimated vehicle speed provided as input for friction estimation. Practical applicability constraints posed by typical ABS systems are also considered.
引用
收藏
页码:891 / 906
页数:16
相关论文
共 29 条
[1]  
ALVAREZ L, 2002, P 15 IFAC WORLD C BA
[2]  
[Anonymous], 2000, P 2000 IEEE INT C CO
[3]  
[Anonymous], 1992, P 20 FISITA WORLD C
[4]  
BREUER B, 1992, P INT S ADV VEH CONT, P347
[5]  
Eichfeld H., 1996, P 1 EMB COMP C PAR
[6]   A mechatronic conception of a new intelligent braking system [J].
Gissinger, GL ;
Menard, C ;
Constans, A .
CONTROL ENGINEERING PRACTICE, 2003, 11 (02) :163-170
[7]   Slip-based tire road friction estimation [J].
Gustafsson, F .
AUTOMATICA, 1997, 33 (06) :1087-1099
[8]   A review of the parameter estimation problem of fitting positive exponential sums to empirical data [J].
Holmström, K ;
Petersson, J .
APPLIED MATHEMATICS AND COMPUTATION, 2002, 126 (01) :31-61
[9]   Gain-scheduled wheel slip control in automotive brake systems [J].
Johansen, TA ;
Petersen, I ;
Kalkkuhl, J ;
Lüdemann, J .
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON CONTROL SYSTEMS TECHNOLOGY, 2003, 11 (06) :799-811
[10]  
KOBAYASHI K, 1996, P 1995 AM CONTR C SE