Viewership of Pro-Anorexia Websites in Seventh, Ninth and Eleventh Graders

被引:61
作者
Custers, Kathleen [1 ]
Van den Bulck, Jan [1 ]
机构
[1] Katholieke Univ Leuven, Leuven Sch Mass Commun Res, B-3000 Louvain, Belgium
关键词
pro-anorexia websites; adolescents; internet; lifestyle; INTERNET;
D O I
10.1002/erv.910
中图分类号
B849 [应用心理学];
学科分类号
040203 ;
摘要
Objective: To examine the prevalence of visiting pro-anorexia websites by 13-, 15- and 17-year old adolescents and to explore correlates of visiting such websites and predictors of anorexia nervosa (AN). Method: Questionnaire in a sample of 711 secondary school children from the 7th, 9th and 11th grade in Flanders, Belgium. Results: 12.6% of the girls and 5.9% of the boys had visited such websites. In girls, visiting pro-anorexia websites was associated with a higher drive for thinness, worse perception of appearance and more perfectionism. Conclusion: The prevalence of visiting pro-anorexia sites is non-trivial and the significant correlations between viewership of pro-ana sites and predictors of AN suggest a potential for negative impact of exposure to pro-ana. sites. We conclude with some speculative remarks on the potential threat of the existence of pro-ana sites to organized health care. Copyright (C) 2009 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd and Eating Disorders Association.
引用
收藏
页码:214 / 219
页数:6
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