Integrating LiDAR Intensity and Elevation Data for Terrain Characterization in a Forested Area

被引:50
作者
Wang, Cheng [1 ]
Glenn, Nancy F. [1 ]
机构
[1] Idaho State Univ, Boise Ctr Aerosp Lab, Boise, ID 83702 USA
基金
美国海洋和大气管理局;
关键词
Digital terrain model (DTM); forested mountain area; Gaussian fitting (GF) model; light detection and ranging (LiDAR); HEIGHT; MODELS;
D O I
10.1109/LGRS.2009.2016986
中图分类号
P3 [地球物理学]; P59 [地球化学];
学科分类号
0708 ; 070902 ;
摘要
Separating ground from nonground laser returns from airborne light detection and ranging (LiDAR) data is a key step in creating digital terrain models (DTMs). In this letter, bare-earth and forested surfaces are classified from LWAR intensity data in a data set from central Idaho, U.S. Next, a Gaussian fitting (GF) method is applied to determine ground elevations from LiDAR elevation data according to the land-cover information. In comparison to ground-based reference data, the GF method generated an accurate DTM in this study area. Overall, the DTM underestimated the ground observations by approximately 31 cm. A combination of LiDAR intensity and elevation data may be effectively used to develop DTMs in similar terrain of relatively simple land-cover classes.
引用
收藏
页码:463 / 466
页数:4
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