Microchip Atmospheric Pressure Photoionization for Analysis of Petroleum by Fourier Transform Ion Cyclotron Resonance Mass Spectrometry

被引:28
作者
Haapala, Markus [2 ]
Purcell, Jerremiah M. [1 ]
Saarela, Ville [4 ]
Franssila, Sami [4 ]
Rodgers, Ryan P. [1 ,3 ]
Hendrickson, Christopher L. [1 ,3 ]
Kotiaho, Tapio [2 ,5 ]
Marshall, Alan G. [1 ,3 ]
Kostiainen, Risto [2 ]
机构
[1] Florida State Univ, Dept Chem & Biochem, Tallahassee, FL 32306 USA
[2] Univ Helsinki, Fac Pharm, Div Pharmaceut Chem, FI-00014 Helsinki, Finland
[3] Natl High Magnet Field Lab, Ion Cyclotron Resonance Program, Tallahassee, FL 32310 USA
[4] Helsinki Univ Technol, Dept Micro & Nanosci, Microtabricat Grp, FI-02015 Helsinki, Finland
[5] Univ Helsinki, Dept Chem, Analyt Chem Lab, FI-00014 Helsinki, Finland
关键词
CRUDE-OIL; LIQUID-CHROMATOGRAPHY; GAS-CHROMATOGRAPHY; IONIZATION; RESOLUTION; FRACTIONS; HYDROCARBONS; DESORPTION; COMPONENTS; MOLECULES;
D O I
10.1021/ac802427m
中图分类号
O65 [分析化学];
学科分类号
070302 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Atmospheric pressure photoionization (APPI) Fourier transform ion cyclotron resonance mass spectrometry (FF-ICR MS) has significantly contributed to the molecular speciation of petroleum. However, a typical APPI source operates at 50 mu L/min flow rate and thus causes a considerable mass load to the mass spectrometer. The recently introduced microchip APPI (mu APPI) operates at much lower flow rates (0.05-10 mu L/min) providing decreased mass load and therefore decreased contamination in analysis of petroleum by FT-ICR MS. In spite of the 25 times lower flow rate, the signal response with mu APPI was only 40% lower than with a conventional APPI source. It was also shown that mu APPI provides very efficient vaporization of higher molecular weight components in petroleum analysis.
引用
收藏
页码:2799 / 2803
页数:5
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