Monopole flux state on the pyrochlore lattice

被引:40
作者
Burnell, F. J. [1 ]
Chakravarty, Shoibal [1 ,2 ]
Sondhi, S. L. [1 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Princeton Univ, Dept Phys, Princeton, NJ 08544 USA
[2] Princeton Univ, Princeton Environm Inst, Princeton, NJ 08544 USA
[3] Princeton Univ, Princeton Ctr Theoret Sci, Princeton, NJ 08544 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
antiferromagnetism; Fermi surface; fluctuations; Heisenberg model; lattice theory; RESONATING-VALENCE-BOND; LARGE-N LIMIT; SPIN LIQUIDS; FRUSTRATED MAGNETS; QUANTUM; SUPERCONDUCTIVITY; ANTIFERROMAGNETS; MODEL; ICE;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevB.79.144432
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
The ground state of a spin-1/2 nearest-neighbor quantum Heisenberg antiferromagnet on the pyrochlore lattice is investigated using a large N SU(N) fermionic mean-field theory. We find several mean-field states, of which the state of lowest energy upon Gutzwiller projection is a parity and time-reversal breaking chiral phase with a unit monopole flux exiting each tetrahedron. This "monopole flux" state has a Fermi surface consisting of four lines intersecting at a point. At mean field the low-energy excitations about the Fermi surface are gapless spinons. An analysis using the projective symmetry group of this state suggests that the state is stable to small fluctuations which neither induce a gap nor alter the unusual Fermi surface.
引用
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页数:16
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