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Dendrimer-encapsulated Pd nanoparticles anchored on carbon nanotubes for electro-catalytic hydrazine oxidation
被引:55
作者:
Shen, Ying
[1
]
Xu, Qin
[1
]
Gao, Huan
[1
]
Zhu, Ningning
[1
]
机构:
[1] Shanghai Normal Univ, Dept Chem, Coll Life & Environm Sci, Shanghai 200234, Peoples R China
基金:
中国博士后科学基金;
关键词:
Dendrimers-encapsulated Pd nanoparticles;
CNTs;
Electrocatalysts;
Hydrazine;
RHODIUM-COMPLEXED DENDRIMERS;
HYDROFORMYLATION REACTIONS;
METAL NANOPARTICLES;
GOLD NANOPARTICLES;
SIZE;
MONODISPERSE;
HYDROGENATION;
REDUCTION;
D O I:
10.1016/j.elecom.2009.05.005
中图分类号:
O646 [电化学、电解、磁化学];
学科分类号:
081704 ;
摘要:
This study describes a facile method for preparing amine-terminated poly(amidoamine) (G4-NH2)-encapsulated palladium nanocatailysts with carbon nanotubes as a support. The Pd2+/G4-NH2 complexes are synthesized by a template approach in which PdCl42- ions are extracted into the interior of G4-NH2 dendrimers, and then bonded on multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWNTs) support through dendrimer covalent linkage. Conversion of Pd2+/G4-NH2 into dendrimer-encapsulated nanoparticles was achieved by the addition of NaBH4. Transmission electron microscopy (TEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD), UV-vis spectroscopy confirmed that the size-monodisperse Pd nanoparticles anchored on MWNTs was about 2 nm in diameter. The obtained Pd/G4-NH2/MWNT nanocomposites exhibit high electro-catalytic activity for the hydrazine oxidation by cyclic voltammetry. (C) 2009 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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页码:1329 / 1332
页数:4
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