Miniature Boats with Striking Loading Capacity Fabricated from Superhydrophobic Copper Meshes

被引:114
作者
Pan, Qinmin [1 ]
Wang, Min [1 ]
机构
[1] Harbin Inst Technol, Dept Appl Chem, Harbin 150001, Peoples R China
关键词
miniature boats; copper meshes; superhydrophobicity; pore size; loading capacity; WATER; SURFACE; LEGS;
D O I
10.1021/am800116d
中图分类号
TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
A novel kind of miniature boat that might have many potential applications was fabricated from superhydrophobic copper meshes for the first time. These boats not only floated freely on a water surface but also exhibited striking loading capacities. By selection of the pore size of copper meshes, a loading capacity greater than 11.0 g could be readly achieved for a boat of 8.0 cm(3) in volume. The large loading capacity is believed to arise from the air film surrounding the superhydrophobic surfaces of boats. The results of this study present new applications of artificial superhydrophobic surfaces in areas of miniature aquatic devices.
引用
收藏
页码:420 / 423
页数:4
相关论文
共 30 条
[1]   Engineering - Shark skin and other solutions [J].
Ball, P .
NATURE, 1999, 400 (6744) :507-+
[2]   Purity of the sacred lotus, or escape from contamination in biological surfaces [J].
Barthlott, W ;
Neinhuis, C .
PLANTA, 1997, 202 (01) :1-8
[3]   Self-cleaning surfaces - virtual realities [J].
Blossey, R .
NATURE MATERIALS, 2003, 2 (05) :301-306
[4]   An interfacial stress rheometer to study rheological transitions in monolayers at the air-water interface [J].
Brooks, CF ;
Fuller, GG ;
Frank, CW ;
Robertson, CR .
LANGMUIR, 1999, 15 (07) :2450-2459
[5]   Walking on water: Biolocomotion at the interface [J].
Bush, JWM ;
Hu, DL .
ANNUAL REVIEW OF FLUID MECHANICS, 2006, 38 (339-369) :339-369
[6]   MARINE AND FRESHWATER SKATERS - DIFFERENCES IN SURFACE FINE-STRUCTURE [J].
CHENG, L .
NATURE, 1973, 242 (5393) :132-133
[7]   Low-friction flows of liquid at nanopatterned interfaces [J].
Cottin-Bizonne, C ;
Barrat, JL ;
Bocquet, L ;
Charlaix, E .
NATURE MATERIALS, 2003, 2 (04) :237-240
[8]   Animal locomotion: How to walk on water [J].
Dickinson, M .
NATURE, 2003, 424 (6949) :621-622
[9]   A super-hydrophobic and super-oleophilic coating mesh film for the separation of oil and water [J].
Feng, L ;
Zhang, ZY ;
Mai, ZH ;
Ma, YM ;
Liu, BQ ;
Jiang, L ;
Zhu, DB .
ANGEWANDTE CHEMIE-INTERNATIONAL EDITION, 2004, 43 (15) :2012-2014
[10]   Superior water repellency of water strider legs with hierarchical structures: Experiments and analysis [J].
Feng, Xi-Qiao ;
Gao, Xuefeng ;
Wu, Ziniu ;
Jiang, Lei ;
Zheng, Quan-Shui .
LANGMUIR, 2007, 23 (09) :4892-4896