Proprioceptive weighting changes in persons with low back pain and elderly persons during upright standing

被引:217
作者
Brumagne, S
Cordo, P
Verschueren, S
机构
[1] Katholieke Univ Leuven, Fac Phys Educ & Physiotherapy, Dept Rehabil Sci, B-3001 Louvain, Belgium
[2] Oregon Hlth Sci Univ, Inst Neurol Sci, Beaverton, OR 97006 USA
[3] Katholieke Univ Leuven, Fac Phys Educ & Physiotherapy, Dept Kinesiol, B-3001 Louvain, Belgium
关键词
postural control; proprioception; vibration; low back pain; aging; inverted pendulum; somatosensory integration;
D O I
10.1016/j.neulet.2004.05.013
中图分类号
Q189 [神经科学];
学科分类号
071006 ;
摘要
The purpose of this study was to examine whether postural instability observed in persons with spinal pain and in elderly persons is due to changes in proprioception and postural control strategy. The upright posture of 20 young and 20 elderly persons, with and without spinal pain, was challenged by vibrating ankle muscles (i.e. tibialis anterior, triceps surae) or paraspinal muscles. Center of pressure displacement was recorded using a force plate. Persons with spinal pain were more sensitive to triceps surae vibration and less sensitive to paraspinal vibration than persons without spinal pain. Elderly persons were more sensitive to tibialis anterior vibration than young healthy persons. These results suggest that spinal pain and aging may lead to changes in postural control by refocusing proprioceptive sensitivity from the trunk to the ankles. (C) 2004 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:63 / 66
页数:4
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