Evaluation of the Oxidation of Organic Compounds by Aqueous Suspensions of Photosensitized Hydroxylated-C60 Fullerene Aggregates

被引:43
作者
Chae, So-Ryong [1 ]
Hotze, Ernest M. [1 ]
Wiesner, Mark R. [1 ]
机构
[1] Duke Univ, Pratt Sch Engn, Dept Civil & Environm Engn, Durham, NC 27708 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
MOLECULAR-OXYGEN; PHOTOPHYSICAL PROPERTIES; WATER; 2-CHLOROPHENOL; CHLOROPHENOLS; INACTIVATION; DERIVATIVES; INHIBITION; FILTRATION; MECHANISM;
D O I
10.1021/es901165q
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
Ultraviolet (UV) irradiated polyhydroxylated fullerene (fullerol) nanomaterials are examined for their potential to degrade organic compounds via reactive oxygen species (ROS) mediated by a photosensitization process. Organic compounds were selected for their sensitivity to individual species of reactive oxygen (hydroxyl radical (center dot OH-) for degradation of salicylic acid (SA); singlet oxygen (O-1(2)) for degradation of 2-chlorophenol (2CP), and superoxide (O-2(center dot-)) for oxidation of ethanol) and were monitored over time in aqueous Suspensions of fullerol aggregates. Only the 2CP showed significant degradation underscoring the specificity of the fullerol in producing singlet oxygen in these conditions. Monitoring these processes via high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) confirmed that organic Compounds degraded primarily by ROS over a range of fullerol concentrations, pH values, and temperatures.
引用
收藏
页码:6208 / 6213
页数:6
相关论文
共 23 条
[1]   PHOTOPHYSICAL PROPERTIES OF C60 [J].
ARBOGAST, JW ;
DARMANYAN, AP ;
FOOTE, CS ;
RUBIN, Y ;
DIEDERICH, FN ;
ALVAREZ, MM ;
ANZ, SJ ;
WHETTEN, RL .
JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY, 1991, 95 (01) :11-12
[2]   Kinetics of fullerene triplet states [J].
Ausman, KD ;
Weisman, RB .
RESEARCH ON CHEMICAL INTERMEDIATES, 1997, 23 (05) :431-451
[3]   Inactivation of Bacteriophages via photosensitization of fullerol nanoparticles [J].
Badireddy, Appala Raju ;
Hotze, Ernest M. ;
Chellam, Shankar ;
Alvarez, Pedro ;
Wiesner, Mark R. .
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY, 2007, 41 (18) :6627-6632
[4]   Fullerol cluster formation in aqueous solutions: Implications for environmental release [J].
Brant, Jonathan A. ;
Labille, Jerome ;
Robichaud, Christine Ogilvie ;
Wiesner, Mark .
JOURNAL OF COLLOID AND INTERFACE SCIENCE, 2007, 314 (01) :281-288
[5]   Kinetics and mechanism of photodegradation of chlorophenols [J].
Burrows, HD ;
Ernestova, LS ;
Kemp, TJ ;
Skurlatov, YI ;
Purmal, AP ;
Yermakov, AN .
PROGRESS IN REACTION KINETICS AND MECHANISM, 1998, 23 (03) :145-207
[6]   Comparison of fouling characteristics of two different poly-vinylidene fluoride microfiltration membranes in a pilot-scale drinking water treatment system using pre-coagulation/sedimentation, sand filtration, and chlorination [J].
Chae, So-Ryonq ;
Yamamura, Hiroshi ;
Ikeda, Keiichi ;
Watanabe, Yoshimasa .
WATER RESEARCH, 2008, 42 (8-9) :2029-2042
[7]   Titanium dioxide nanomaterials: Synthesis, properties, modifications, and applications [J].
Chen, Xiaobo ;
Mao, Samuel S. .
CHEMICAL REVIEWS, 2007, 107 (07) :2891-2959
[8]   Singlet molecular oxygen application for 2-chlorophenol removal [J].
Gryglik, D. ;
Miller, J. S. ;
Ledakowicz, S. .
JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS, 2007, 146 (03) :502-507
[9]   Activity of water-soluble fullerenes towards •OH-radicals and molecular oxygen [J].
Guldi, DM ;
Asmus, KD .
RADIATION PHYSICS AND CHEMISTRY, 1999, 56 (04) :449-456
[10]   An approach to estimating photocatalytic activity of TiO2 suspension by monitoring dissolved oxygen and superoxide ion on decomposing organic compounds [J].
Hirakawa, Tsutomu ;
Daimon, Toshihiro ;
Kitazawa, Masahiro ;
Ohguri, Nobuaki ;
Koga, Chifumi ;
Negishi, Nobuaki ;
Matsuzawa, Sadao ;
Nosaka, Yoshio .
JOURNAL OF PHOTOCHEMISTRY AND PHOTOBIOLOGY A-CHEMISTRY, 2007, 190 (01) :58-68