Nanofibrilar Polyaniline: Direct Route to Carbon Nanotube Water Dispersions of High Concentration

被引:32
作者
Jimenez, Pablo [1 ]
Maser, Wolfgang K. [1 ]
Castell, Pere [1 ]
Teresa Martinez, M. [1 ]
Benito, Ana M. [1 ]
机构
[1] CSIC, Inst Carboquim, Dept Nanotechnol, Zaragoza 50018, Spain
关键词
carbon nanotubes; dispersions; nanocomposites; polyaniline; CHEMICAL OXIDATIVE POLYMERIZATION; COMPOSITE; SOLUBILIZATION; NANOFIBERS;
D O I
10.1002/marc.200800707
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Water dispersible nanofibrilar polyaniline (NF-PANI) provides a novel and direct route towards carbon nanotube water dispersions of high concentration. Carrying out the chemical synthesis of NF-PANI in the presence of carbon nanotubes (CNTs) results in an entirely nanostructured nanofibrilar polyaniline/carbon nanotube (NF-PANI/CNT) composite material that contains well segregated CNTs partially coated by NF-PANI. This new approach is simple, fast, and inexpensive, and enables the direct preparation of stable and homogeneous dispersions of the composites in water at concentrations up to 10 mg - mL(-1), even for the highest CNT loadings of 50 wt.-% without the participation of surfactants or stabilizers.
引用
收藏
页码:418 / 422
页数:5
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