Steady-state nuclear localization of exportin-t involves RanGTP binding and two distinct nuclear pore complex interaction domains

被引:34
作者
Kuersten, S [1 ]
Arts, GJ [1 ]
Walther, TC [1 ]
Englmeier, L [1 ]
Mattaj, IW [1 ]
机构
[1] European Mol Biol Lab, Gene Express Programme, D-69117 Heidelberg, Germany
关键词
D O I
10.1128/MCB.22.16.5708-5720.2002
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Vertebrate tRNA export receptor exportin-t (Xpo-t) binds to RanGTP and mature tRNAs cooperatively to form a nuclear export complex. Xpo-t shuttles bidirectionally through nuclear pore complexes (NPCs) but is mainly nuclear at steady state. The steady-state distribution of Xpo-t is shown to depend on its interaction with RanGTP. Two distinct Xpo-t NPC interaction domains that bind differentially to peripherally localized nucleoporins in vitro are identified. The N terminus binds to both Nup153 and RanBP2/Nup358 in a RanGTP-dependent manner, while the C terminus binds to CAN/Nup214 independently of Ran. We propose that these interactions increase the concentration of tRNA export complexes and of empty Xpo-t in the vicinity of NPCs and thus increase the efficiency of the Xpo-t transport cycle.
引用
收藏
页码:5708 / 5720
页数:13
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