Environmental correlates of children's active transportation: A systematic literature review

被引：305

作者：

Pont, Karina ^{[1
]}

Ziviani, Jenny ^{[1
]}

Wadley, David ^{[2
]}

Bennett, Sally ^{[1
]}

Abbott, Rebecca ^{[3
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Queensland, Sch Hlth & Rehabil Sci, St Lucia, Qld 4072, Australia

[2] Univ Queensland, Sch Geog Planning & Environm Management, St Lucia, Qld 4072, Australia

[3] Univ Queensland, Sch Human Movement Sci, St Lucia, Qld 4072, Australia

来源：

HEALTH & PLACE | 2009年 / 15卷 / 03期

关键词：

Environment; Active travel; Children; Adolescents; Review; CALIFORNIA SAFE ROUTES; WALKING SCHOOL BUS; PHYSICAL-ACTIVITY; URBAN FORM; LOCAL NEIGHBORHOOD; TRAVEL MODE; NEW-ZEALAND; AUSTRALIAN CHILDREN; PEDESTRIAN INJURY; FUTURE-RESEARCH;

D O I：

10.1016/j.healthplace.2009.02.002

中图分类号：

R1 [预防医学、卫生学];

学科分类号：

1004 ; 120402 ;

摘要：

This systematic review investigated the environmental (physical, economic, socio-cultural and political) correlates of active transportation (AT) among young people aged 5-18 years to better inform the promotion of active living. Greater distance, increasing household income and increasing car ownership are consistently associated with lower rates of AT among children. Having a non-white ethnic background has a convincing positive association with AT. Having recreation facilities and walk or bike paths present are possibly associated with higher rates of AT. Further research requires longitudinal and intervention studies, utilizing multi-level design methodologies and objective measures of environmental attributes. (C) 2009 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：849 / 862

页数：14

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