Horizontal transmission of Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli within groups of dairy calves

被引:28
作者
Cobbold, R
Desmarchelier, P
机构
[1] Univ Queensland, Dept Microbiol, St Lucia, Qld 4072, Australia
[2] Food Sci Australia, Tingalpa DC, Qld 4173, Australia
关键词
D O I
10.1128/AEM.68.8.4148-4152.2002
中图分类号
Q81 [生物工程学(生物技术)]; Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 0836 ; 090102 ; 100705 ;
摘要
To examine the dissemination of Shiga-toxigenic Escherichia coli (STEC) within cattle groups, dairy calves on two farms utilizing different calf-rearing practices were exposed to a traceable STEC strain. Test strain dissemination differed significantly between farms, with a higher prevalence being associated with group penning. Pen floors and calf hides may be the main environmental mechanisms of transmission. Dairy calf husbandry represents a control point for reducing on-farm STEC prevalence.
引用
收藏
页码:4148 / 4152
页数:5
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