State of the art of biogranulation technology for wastewater treatment

被引：745

作者：

Liu, Y ^{[1
]}

Tay, JH ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Nanyang Technol Univ, Sch Civil & Environm Engn, Div Environm & Water Resources Engn, Singapore 639798, Singapore

来源：

BIOTECHNOLOGY ADVANCES | 2004年 / 22卷 / 07期

关键词：

biogranulation; aerobic granules; anaerobic granules; operating parameters; microbial structure; diversity; mechanism of granulation;

D O I：

10.1016/j.biotechadv.2004.05.001

中图分类号：

Q81 [生物工程学（生物技术）]; Q93 [微生物学];

学科分类号：

071005 ; 0836 ; 090102 ; 100705 ;

摘要：

Biogranulation technology developed for wastewater treatment includes anaerobic and aerobic granulation processes. Anaerobic granulation is relatively well known, but research on aerobic granulation commenced only recently. Many full-scale anaerobic granular sludge units have been operated worldwide, but no report exists of similar units for aerobic granulation. This paper reviews the fundamentals and applications of biogranulation technology in wastewater treatment. Aspects discussed include the models of biogranulation, major factors influencing biogranulation, characteristics of biogranules, and their industrial applications. This review hopes to provide a platform for developing novel granules-based bioreactors and devising a unified interpretation of the formation of anaerobic and aerobic granules under various operation conditions. (C) 2004 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：533 / 563

页数：31

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