H I observations of the Tucana dwarf elliptical galaxy

被引:36
作者
Oosterloo, T [1 ]
DaCosta, GS [1 ]
StaveleySmith, L [1 ]
机构
[1] AUSTRALIAN NATL UNIV,MT STROMLO & SIDING SPRING OBSERV,WESTON,ACT 2611,AUSTRALIA
关键词
D O I
10.1086/118155
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
H I observations of the Local Group dwarf elliptical galaxy, Tucana, have been obtained with the Australia Telescope Compact Array. Within the optical extent of this galaxy, no H I was detected. The upper limit on the H I mass to blue luminosity ratio, M(H I)/L(B), is then similar to 10(-2) for Tucana, a value similar to those of the Galactic dwarf spheroidal companions. This nondetection contrasts with the modest H I contents of Phoenix and LGS3, the other relatively isolated Local Group dwarfs with dominant old stellar populations. However, an H I cloud was detected, some 15' to the north-east of Tucana, at a heliocentric velocity of 130+/-2 km s(-1) CCD observations of the central regions of this cloud, which has a maximum extent of similar to 20' x 10', did not reveal any obvious optical counterpart. The cloud has a faint tail of emission that points in the general direction of Tucana, and if it is at the same distance as the dE galaxy, then the H I mass is similar to 1.5 x 10(6) M. We prefer the alternative interpretation that this H I cloud is a foreground high-velocity cloud, probably associated with the Magellanic Stream complex that pervades this part of the southern sky. (C) 1996 American Astronomical Society.
引用
收藏
页码:1969 / 1974
页数:6
相关论文
共 32 条
[1]  
Armandroff T. E., 1994, ESO/OHP Workshop. Dwarf Galaxies. Proceedings, P211
[2]   A NEW GENERAL SURVEY OF HIGH-VELOCITY NEUTRAL HYDROGEN IN THE SOUTHERN-HEMISPHERE [J].
BAJAJA, E ;
DENICOLAU, CEC ;
CERSOSIMO, JC ;
LOISEAU, N ;
MARTIN, MC ;
MORRAS, R ;
OLANO, CA ;
POPPEL, WGL .
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL SUPPLEMENT SERIES, 1985, 58 (01) :143-165
[3]   NEW DWARF IRREGULAR GALAXY IN CONSTELLATION PHOENIX [J].
CANTERNA, R ;
FLOWER, PJ .
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 1977, 212 (02) :L57-&
[4]   THE HI CONTENT OF THE LOCAL GROUP DWARF (SPHEROIDAL OR IRREGULAR QUESTIONABLE) GALAXY PHOENIX [J].
CARIGNAN, C ;
DEMERS, S ;
COTE, S .
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 1991, 381 (01) :L13-L16
[5]  
Castellani M, 1996, ASTR SOC P, V92, P511
[6]   THE LOCAL GROUP IRREGULAR GALAXIES LGS-3 AND PEGASUS [J].
CHRISTIAN, CA ;
TULLY, RB .
ASTRONOMICAL JOURNAL, 1983, 88 (07) :934-938
[7]  
COOK KH, 1989, BAAS, V21, P775
[8]  
DACOSTA GS, 1994, P ESO OHP WORKSH DWA, P221
[9]   THE ORIGIN OF DWARF GALAXIES, COLD DARK MATTER, AND BIASED GALAXY FORMATION [J].
DEKEL, A ;
SILK, J .
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 1986, 303 (01) :39-55
[10]   UPPER LIMITS TO H I CONTENT OF DWARF SPHEROIDAL GALAXIES [J].
KNAPP, GR ;
KERR, FJ ;
BOWERS, PF .
ASTRONOMICAL JOURNAL, 1978, 83 (04) :360-362