Dioxin mass balance in a municipal waste incinerator

被引：54

作者：

Abad, E ^{[1
]}

Adrados, MA ^{[1
]}

Caixach, J ^{[1
]}

Fabrellas, B ^{[1
]}

Rivera, J ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] CSIC, Cid, Dept Ecotechnol, Mass Spectrometry Lab, ES-08034 Barcelona, Spain

来源：

CHEMOSPHERE | 2000年 / 40卷 / 9-11期

关键词：

dioxins; furans; PCDDs/PCDFs; combustion; waste management; mass balance;

D O I：

10.1016/S0045-6535(99)00363-X

中图分类号：

X [环境科学、安全科学];

学科分类号：

08 ; 0830 ;

摘要：

A dioxin mass balance in an Spanish municipal waste incinerator (MWI) is presented. Input and output inventories from two sampling Collection episodes including the analysis of PCDD/PCDF in urban solid waste (USW), stack gas emissions, fly ash and slag are reported. In one collection the levels of USW were around 8 pg I-TEQ/g and non-thermal destruction was observed overall. In the other collection the levels of USW were higher (around 64 pg I-TEQ/g) and the dioxin balance revealed a thermal destruction. Analysis of the different waste materials (textile, organic, plastic, wood and paper) was performed separately and the textile samples presented the highest levels. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：1143 / 1147

页数：5

共 11 条

[1] PCDD/PCDF from emission sources and ambient air in northeast Spain [J].

Abad, E ;

Caixach, J ;

Rivera, J .

CHEMOSPHERE, 1997, 35 (03) :453-463

[2]

ABAD E, 1999, UNPUB CHEMOSPHERE

[3] LEVELS AND SOURCES OF PCDDS, PCDFS, CHLOROPHENOLS (CPS) AND CHLOROBENZENES (CBZS) IN COMPOSTS FROM A MUNICIPAL YARD WASTE COMPOSTING FACILITY [J].

HARRAD, SJ ;

MALLOY, TA ;

KHAN, MA ;

GOLDFARB, TD .

CHEMOSPHERE, 1991, 23 (02) :181-191

[4] RESULTS OF AN INITIAL SURVEY OF POLYCHLORINATED DIBENZO-P-DIODUS (PCDD) AND DIBENZOFURANS (PCDF) IN TEXTILES [J].

HORSTMANN, M ;

MCLACHLAN, MS .

CHEMOSPHERE, 1995, 31 (02) :2579-2589

[5] PCDD/Fs in textiles -: Part II:: Transfer from clothing to human skin [J].

Klasmeier, J ;

Mühlebach, A ;

McLachlan, M .

CHEMOSPHERE, 1999, 38 (01) :97-108

[6] PCDD/Fs in textiles - Part I: A screening method for detection of octachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin and octachlorodibenzofuran [J].

Klasmeier, J ;

McLachlan, MS .

CHEMOSPHERE, 1998, 36 (07) :1627-1635

[7] FORMATION OF PCDD PCDF DURING COMPOSTING [J].

KRAUSS, T ;

KRAUSS, P ;

HAGENMAIER, H .

CHEMOSPHERE, 1994, 28 (01) :155-158

[8] PCDD PCDF BALANCE OF DIFFERENT MUNICIPAL WASTE MANAGEMENT METHODS [J].

LAHL, U ;

WILKEN, M ;

ZESCHMARLAHL, B ;

JAGER, J .

CHEMOSPHERE, 1991, 23 (8-10) :1481-1489

[9]

Vehlow J, 1997, TECHNOL ENV, V1, P60

[10] Analysis of PCDDs and PCDFs in virgin suspension PVC resin [J].

Wagenaar, H ;

Langeland, K ;

Hardman, R ;

Sergeant, Y ;

Brenner, K ;

Sandra, P ;

Rappe, C ;

Fernandes, A ;

Tiernan, T .

CHEMOSPHERE, 1998, 36 (01) :1-12

← 1 2 →