Single-electron control of Wigner crystallization

被引:12
作者
Bonitz, M
Golubnychiy, V
Filinov, AV
Lozovik, YE
机构
[1] Univ Rostock, Fachbereich Phys, D-18051 Rostock, Germany
[2] Inst Spect, Troitsk 142090, Russia
关键词
Wigner crystal; quantum dot; mesoscopic systems; metal-insulator transition;
D O I
10.1016/S0167-9317(02)00624-X
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
Wigner crystallization in mesoscopic quantum dots containing only few (N < 50) electrons exhibits a number of interesting peculiarities: (i) there exist two distinct crystal phases, and (ii) the phase boundary sensitively depends on the precise particle number. In this paper we demonstrate that this behavior can be used to control the collective transport properties by adding or removing a single electron. (C) 2002 Elsevier Science B V All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:141 / 145
页数:5
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