Beauty in a smile: the role of medial orbitofrontal cortex in facial attractiveness

被引:637
作者
O'Doherty, J
Winston, J
Critchley, H
Perrett, D
Burt, DM
Dolan, RJ
机构
[1] Inst Neurol, Wellcome Dept Imaging Neurosci, London WC1E 3BG, England
[2] Univ St Andrews, Sch Psychol, St Andrews KY16 9JU, Fife, Scotland
[3] Royal Free Hosp, Sch Med, London NW3 2PF, England
基金
英国惠康基金;
关键词
facial attractiveness; face expression; reward; orbitofrontal cortex; fMRI;
D O I
10.1016/S0028-3932(02)00145-8
中图分类号
B84 [心理学]; C [社会科学总论]; Q98 [人类学];
学科分类号
03 ; 0303 ; 030303 ; 04 ; 0402 ;
摘要
The attractiveness of a face is a highly salient social signal, influencing mate choice and other social judgements. In this study, we used event-related functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) to investigate brain regions that respond to attractive faces which manifested either a neutral or mildly happy face expression. Attractive faces produced activation of medial orbitofrontal cortex (OFC), a region involved in representing stimulus-reward value. Responses in this region were further enhanced by a smiling facial expression, suggesting that the reward value of an attractive face as indexed by medial OFC activity is modulated by a perceiver directed smile. (C) 2002 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:147 / 155
页数:9
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