Facile synthesis of monodisperse Bi2O3 nanoparticles

被引:131
作者
Li, Wei [1 ]
机构
[1] Cent S Univ, Sect Sci & Technol, State Key Lab Powder Met, Changsha 410083, Hunan, Peoples R China
关键词
bismuth oxides; nanoparticles; monodisperse; spheres; soft chemistry; precipitation; PEG dispersant;
D O I
10.1016/j.matchemphys.2005.11.007
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
In this article, a simple solution strategy for the synthesis of spherical monodisperse Bi2O3 nanoparticles under low temperature is presented. In the procedure, well-crystallized Bi2O3 nanoparticles were directly precipitated from the Bi(NO3)(3) homogeneous solution in the presence of dispersant (PEG) under strong alkaline conditions. The as-synthesized Bi2O3 nanoparticles can be stable against aggregation for more than 6 months. XRD, TEM, FIFIR, UV-vis, and laser particle size analyzing equipment have been employed to characterize the Bi2O3 nanoparticles. Preparative parameters, such as concentration of Bi(NO3)(3) and dispersant, reaction temperature, and reaction time were optimized to obtain Bi2O3 nanomaterials with considerable yield, uniform shape and narrow size distributions. (c) 2005 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:174 / 180
页数:7
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