Selective removal of NO2 in the presence of oxygen and NO over Pd/SiO2 catalysts

被引:13
作者
Li, MS [1 ]
Seshan, K [1 ]
Lefferts, L [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Twente, Fac Sci & Tech, Inst Mech, Proc & Control Twente,IMPACT, NL-7500 AE Enschede, Netherlands
关键词
NOx; NO2; reduction; Pd/SiO2; CO; propene; mechanism; deactivation; chlorine;
D O I
10.1016/j.apcatb.2004.01.001
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Catalytic reduction of NO2 in the presence of excess oxygen and NO has been studied over a 0.2% Pd/SiO2 catalyst between 120 and 260degreesC. CO is effective in selective reduction of NO2 at temperatures below 180degreesC. Temperature programmed desorption (TPD) and FT-IR studies have been used to investigate the adsorption sites during the reaction conditions. A Langmuir-Hinshelwood mechanism involving oxidised Pd sites is proposed for the reduction of NO2 with CO, where both reactants adsorb competitively on Pd2+ sites. Cl deactivates the catalyst for the reduction of NO2 with CO. This problem can be overcome by using propylene as a co-reductant. Furthermore, addition of propylene widens the temperature window of operation. (C) 2004 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:143 / 151
页数:9
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