THz Emission from PZT Nanotubes

被引:3
作者
Banys, J. [1 ]
Ivanov, M. [1 ]
Macutkevic, J. [2 ]
Krotkus, A. [2 ]
Fan, H. J. [3 ]
Kawasaki, S. [3 ]
Scott, J. F. [3 ]
机构
[1] Vilnius State Univ, Fac Phys, LT-10222 Vilnius, Lithuania
[2] Inst Semicond Phys, LT-01108 Vilnius, Lithuania
[3] Univ Cambridge, Dept Earth Sci, Cambridge CB2 3EQ, England
关键词
PZT; nanotubes; THz generation; SEMICONDUCTOR SURFACES; TERAHERTZ RADIATION; LASER-PULSES; GENERATION;
D O I
10.1080/00150190902845152
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
We report THz emission from lead zirconate-titanate (PZT) nanotube arrays, which is totally absent in flat films or bulk PZT; hence the effect is due to the nano-scale geometry of the tubes, which are 1 m in total diameter, 40 nm in wall thickness and standing normal to the Si substrates. The THz radiation is emitted within 0.2 ps and the spectrum exhibits a broad peak from 2 to 8 THz due to the abnormally large carrier concentration gradient and large piezoelectric coefficient in PZT; the inferred mechanism is optical rectification within a surface accumulation layer, rather than the Dember effect.
引用
收藏
页码:79 / 83
页数:5
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