Improvement production of bacterial cellulose by semi-continuous process in molasses medium

被引:104
作者
Cakar, Fatih [1 ]
Ozer, Isilay [1 ]
Aytekin, A. Ozhan [1 ]
Sahin, Fikrettin [1 ]
机构
[1] Yeditepe Univ, Fac Engn & Architecture, Dept Genet & Bioengn, Istanbul 34755, Turkey
关键词
Bacterial cellulose; Semi-continuous process; Gluconacetobacter xylinus; Molasses; LACTIC-ACID PRODUCTION; ACETOBACTER-XYLINUM; CULTURE-CONDITIONS; BEET MOLASSES; CANE MOLASSES; REACTOR; BIOSYNTHESIS; FERMENTATION; OPTIMIZATION; HANSENII;
D O I
10.1016/j.carbpol.2014.01.103
中图分类号
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号
070301 [无机化学];
摘要
Bacterial cellulose (BC) has unique properties such as structural, functional, physical and chemical. The mass production of BC for industrial application has recently become attractive to produce more economical and high productive cellulose. In this study, to improve the productivity of bacterial cellulose (BC), BC production by Gluconacetobacter xylinus FC01 was investigated in molasses medium with static semi-continuous operation mode. Cell dry weight, polysaccharide, sugar and cellulose concentrations were monitored and cellulose was characterized by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The highest cellulose yield (1.637 g/L) was obtained in SCP50-7d, which molasses of 1/2 ratio for 7 days by static semi-continuous operation mode. The results show that BC can be highly produced by G. xylinus in molasses with static semi-continuous process than batch process. We claimed that low-cost medium with semi-continuous operation mode in static culture is a good candidate for industrial scale BC productions. (c) 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:7 / 13
页数:7
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