Equilibrium shapes and properties of epitaxially strained islands

被引:144
作者
Spencer, BJ [1 ]
Tersoff, J [1 ]
机构
[1] IBM CORP,DIV RES,THOMAS J WATSON RES CTR,YORKTOWN HTS,NY 10598
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.79.4858
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We calculate the equilibrium morphology of an epitaxial strained layer which wets the substrate (Stranski-Krastanow growth), in a two-dimensional continuum model. The layer coalesces into a single discrete island, with zero contact angle to the film wetting the substrate. Small islands have a minimum width, and hence an arbitrarily small aspect ratio. Very large coherent islands have a shape that approaches a ball sitting atop the wetting layer.
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页码:4858 / 4861
页数:4
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