Catalytic upgrading of bio-oil by HZSM-5 in sub- and super-critical ethanol

被引:176
作者
Peng, Jun [1 ]
Chen, Ping [1 ]
Lou, Hui [1 ]
Zheng, Xiaoming [1 ]
机构
[1] Zhejiang Univ, Inst Catalysis, Dept Chem, Hangzhou 310028, Zhejiang, Peoples R China
关键词
Bio-oil; Upgrading; Sub-critical ethanol; Super-critical ethanol; HYDROGEN-PRODUCTION; WOODY BIOMASS; BED REACTOR; PYROLYSIS; NANOPARTICLES; ZEOLITE; FLUIDS; WATER;
D O I
10.1016/j.biortech.2009.02.007
中图分类号
S2 [农业工程];
学科分类号
0828 ;
摘要
The pyrolysis bio-oil from rice husk was upgraded in sub-and super-critical ethanol using HZSM-5 as catalyst. The results showed that super-critical upgrading process performed more effectively than sub-critical upgrading process. Acidic HZSM-5 facilitates esterification in super-critical ethanol to convert acids contained in crude bio-oil into various kinds of esters. Stronger acidic HZSM-5 (low Si/Al ratio) can facilitate cracking of heavy components of crude bio-oil more effectively in super-critical upgrading process. The residue of distillated upgraded bio-oil from super-critical upgrading process decreased evidently, compared with that of distillated crude bio-oil. This work proved that crude bio-oil can be effectively upgraded in super-critical upgrading process with the aid of acidic catalyst. (C) 2009 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:3415 / 3418
页数:4
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