Enhancement of antioxidant activity of monascal waxy corn by a 2-step fermentation

被引:26
作者
Kongbangkerd, Teeraporn [1 ]
Tochampa, Worasit [1 ]
Chatdamrong, Wassana [2 ]
Kraboun, Kitisart [1 ]
机构
[1] Naresuan Univ, Dept Agroind, Fac Agr Nat Resources & Environm, Phitsanulok 65000, Thailand
[2] Naresuan Univ, Dept Microbiol & Parasitol, Fac Med Sci, Phitsanulok 65000, Thailand
关键词
2-step fermentation; antioxidant activity; monascal waxy corn; RED YEAST RICE; MONACOLIN-K; HYPOCHOLESTEROLEMIC AGENT; METHANOLIC EXTRACTS; ACID PRODUCTION; DIMERUMIC ACID; PERFORMANCE; MEVINOLIN; PURPUREUS; PIGMENTS;
D O I
10.1111/ijfs.12479
中图分类号
TS2 [食品工业];
学科分类号
100403 [营养与食品卫生学];
摘要
A 2-step fermentation process was developed to enhance antioxidant activity of monascal waxy corn, fermented by Monascus purpureus TISTR 3090, compared with the conventional method. The results showed that, after 8 days of fermentation, monacolin K content and pigment intensity of monascal waxy corn from 2-step fermentation were 62.89 mg kg(-1) dry weight and 3072.70 unit g(-1) dry weight, respectively, higher than those of the conventional method, while the residual reducing sugars were exhausted, giving the observed highest growth. The IC50 values of DPPH, ferric reducing/antioxidant powder (FRAP) and chelating ability on Fe2+ assays of the 2-step fermentation were about 50% less than those of the conventional method. A significantly positive correlation was found between pigment intensity and monacolin K content, while significantly negative correlations were found among monacolin K content, IC50 of FRAP and chelating ability on Fe2+. An ideal negative correlation between pigment intensity and chelating ability on Fe2+ was found.
引用
收藏
页码:1707 / 1714
页数:8
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