Dynamic light scattering study of poly(N-isopropylacrylamide-co-acrylic acid) gels

被引:166
作者
Shibayama, M
Fujikawa, Y
Nomura, S
机构
[1] Dept. of Poly. Sci. and Engineering, Kyoto Institute of Technology, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606, Matsugasaki
关键词
D O I
10.1021/ma960320w
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Spatial inhomogeneities of poly(N-isopropylacrylamide-co-acrylic acid) (NIPA/AAc) gels were investigated by dynamic light scattering as a function of AAc comonomer concentration and temperature. The results showed the following: (1) The ensemble average scattered intensity, [I](E), decreased with increasing AAc comonomer concentration and increased with temperature. (2) Dynamic fluctuations increased with temperature and diverged at the transition temperature, T-c. (3) Above the Theta temperature of NIPA homopolymer in an aqueous solution, the intensity-intensity time correlation function did not fit a single-exponential function, but fit a double exponential or a stretched exponential, indicating a heterogeneous structure, i.e., polymer-rich and polymer-poor phases at temperatures above Theta.
引用
收藏
页码:6535 / 6540
页数:6
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