Aging mechanisms and lifetime of PEFC and DMFC

被引：651

作者：

Knights, SD ^{[1
]}

Colbow, KM ^{[1
]}

St-Pierre, J ^{[1
]}

Wilkinson, DP ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Ballard Power Syst, Burnaby, BC V5J 5J9, Canada

来源：

JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES | 2004年 / 127卷 / 1-2期

关键词：

polymer electrolyte fuel cells; direct methanol fuel cells; lifetime; aging mechanisms; failure; mitigation strategies;

D O I：

10.1016/j.jpowsour.2003.09.033

中图分类号：

O64 [物理化学（理论化学）、化学物理学];

学科分类号：

070304 [物理化学]; 081704 [应用化学];

摘要：

This paper provides an overview of several operating conditions which can have a significant effect on the durability of polymer electrolyte fuel cells (PEFCs) and direct methanol fuel cells (DNTC), including: low reactant flows, high and low humidification levels, and high and low temperatures. The possible effects of these conditions, along with possible mitigating strategies, are discussed. Data from various tests are presented demonstrating lifetimes from 1000 h to greater than 13,000 h for various conditions and applications. (C) 2003 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：127 / 134

页数：8

共 25 条

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[2]

Quantum jumps in the PEMFC science and technology from the 1960s to the year 2000 Part I. Fundamental scientific aspects [J].