Structural heterogeneity of wheat arabinoxylans revealed by Raman spectroscopy

被引:31
作者
Barron, Cecile
Robert, Paul
Guillon, Fabienne
Saulnier, Luc
Rouau, Xavier
机构
[1] Univ Montpellier 2, ENSAM, INRA, CIRAD,UMR Ingn Agropolymeres & Technol Emergentes, F-34060 Montpellier, France
[2] INRA, UR Biopolymeres Interact & Assemblages, F-44316 Nantes, France
关键词
Raman spectroscopy; arabinoxylans; wheat;
D O I
10.1016/j.carres.2006.03.025
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A set of arabinoxylan samples differing in their arabinose composition and various samples of arabino-xylo-oligosaccharide samples were analysed by Raman spectroscopy. Specific signatures for arabinose substitution were found in several spectral regions, that is, 400-600, 800-950 and 1030-1100 cm(-1). A linear relationship was observed between the peak ratio 855/895 cm(-1) of the second derivative spectra and the A/X ratio determined by chemical analysis. Moreover, spectral changes were observed in the 400-600 cm(-1) region assigned to the coupled vibrations mode in the skeleton: while the intensity of the band at 570 cm(-1) increased with the degree of substitution, that at 494 cm(-1) decreased. Similarly, a linear relationship was observed between the peak intensity ratio 570/494 cm(-1) calculated on the second derivative spectra and the composition data. Analysis of Raman spectra of arabino-xylo-oligosaccharides allowed to identify specific spectral features of disubstitution. (c) 2006 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1186 / 1191
页数:6
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