Creation of a molecular condensate by dynamically melting a Mott insulator

被引:180
作者
Jaksch, D [1 ]
Venturi, V
Cirac, JI
Williams, CJ
Zoller, P
机构
[1] Univ Innsbruck, Inst Theoret Phys, A-6020 Innsbruck, Austria
[2] Max Planck Inst Quantum Opt, D-85748 Garching, Germany
[3] Natl Inst Stand & Technol, Atom Phys Div, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.89.040402
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We propose the creation of a molecular Bose-Einstein condensate by loading an atomic condensate into an optical lattice and driving it into a Mott insulator with exactly two atoms per site. Molecules in a Mott insulator state are then created under well defined conditions by photoassociation with essentially unit efficiency. Finally, the Mott insulator is melted and a superfluid state of the molecules is created. We study the dynamics of this process and photoassociation of tightly trapped atoms.
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页数:4
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