Elasticity measurements on minerals: a review

被引:54
作者
Angel, Ross J. [1 ]
Jackson, Jennifer M. [2 ]
Reichmann, Hans J. [3 ]
Speziale, Sergio [3 ]
机构
[1] Virginia Tech, Virginia Tech Crystallog Lab, Dept Geosci, Blacksburg, VA 24060 USA
[2] CALTECH, Seismol Lab, Div Geol & Planetary Sci, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA
[3] Deutsch Geoforschungszentrum, D-14473 Potsdam, Germany
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
elasticity; elastic tensor; inelastic scattering; Brillouin scattering; ultrasonics; DYNAMICAL MECHANICAL ANALYSIS; SINGLE-CRYSTAL ELASTICITY; EQUATION-OF-STATE; SOUND-VELOCITY MEASUREMENTS; X-RAY-DIFFRACTION; HIGH-PRESSURE; HIGH-TEMPERATURE; WAVE VELOCITIES; TRANSFORMATION TWINS; POLYCRYSTALLINE CA1-XSRXTIO3;
D O I
10.1127/0935-1221/2009/0021-1925
中图分类号
P57 [矿物学];
学科分类号
070901 ;
摘要
The elasticity of minerals is central to our understanding of the structure and properties of the Earth, and other planets. In the last half-century, and in particular within the last 15 years, there have been many new developments in the experimental methods used to determine the elastic properties of minerals. Not only have new techniques become available, but the pressure and temperature ranges over which they can be applied have been greatly extended and the precision and accuracy of the results have been significantly improved. Given these rapid advances in measurement techniques we provide a brief guide to the theory of the elasticity of minerals, and we review and compare the physical principles and the capabilities of the experimental techniques now available.
引用
收藏
页码:525 / 550
页数:26
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