Stable infinite variance fluctuations in randomly amplified Langevin systems

被引:219
作者
Takayasu, H
Sato, AH
Takayasu, M
机构
[1] TOHOKU UNIV,GRAD SCH INFORMAT SCI,SENDAI,MIYAGI 98077,JAPAN
[2] KEIO UNIV,FAC SCI & TECHNOL,RES FUTURE PROJECT,SAIWAI KU,KAWASAKI,KANAGAWA 221,JAPAN
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.79.966
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
A general discrete stochastic process involving random amplification with additive external noise is analyzed theoretically and numerically. Necessary and sufficient conditions to realize steady power law fluctuations with divergent variance are clarified. The power law exponent is determined by a statistical property of amplification independent of the external noise. By introducing a nonlinear effect a stretched exponential decay appears in the power law.
引用
收藏
页码:966 / 969
页数:4
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