Proton transfers in the bacteriorhodopsin photocycle

被引:178
作者
Lanyi, Janos K. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Calif Irvine, Dept Physiol & Biophys, Irvine, CA 92697 USA
来源
BIOCHIMICA ET BIOPHYSICA ACTA-BIOENERGETICS | 2006年 / 1757卷 / 08期
关键词
bacteriorhodopsin; retinal; X-ray structure; proton release; proton uptake; hydrogen-bonded chain;
D O I
10.1016/j.bbabio.2005.11.003
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The steps in the mechanism of proton transport in bacteriorhodopsin include examples for most kinds of proton transfer reactions that might occur in a transmembrane pump: proton transfer via a bridging water molecule, coupled protonation/deprotonation of two buried groups separated by a considerable distance, long-range proton migration over a hydrogen-bonded aqueous chain, and capture as well as release of protons at the membrane-water interface. The conceptual and technical advantages of this system have allowed close examination of many of these model reactions, some at an atomic level. (c) 2005 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1012 / 1018
页数:7
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