Microwave absorption properties of the carbon-coated nickel nanocapsules

被引:786
作者
Zhang, X. F.
Dong, X. L. [1 ]
Huang, H.
Liu, Y. Y.
Wang, W. N.
Zhu, X. G.
Lv, B.
Lei, J. P.
Lee, C. G.
机构
[1] Dalian Univ Technol, State Key Lab Mat Modificat Laser Ion & Electron, Dalian 116024, Peoples R China
[2] Dalian Univ Technol, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Dalian 116024, Peoples R China
[3] Changwon Natl Univ, Sch Nano & Adv Mat Engn, Chang Won 641773, Kyoung Nam, South Korea
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
D O I
10.1063/1.2236965
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
The carbon-coated Ni(C) nanocapsules were prepared by a modified arc-discharge method in methane atmosphere. Its electromagnetic parameters were measured at 2-18 GHz. It is observed that the natural resonance which appeared at 5.5 GHz is dominant among microwave absorption properties of Ni(C) nanocapsules, as the consequence of the increased surface anisotropic energy for nanosized particles. The measured relative complex permittivity indicates that a high resistivity existed in Ni(C) nanocapsules samples. The maximum reflection loss of Ni(C) nanocomposites can reach 32 dB at 13 GHz with 2 mm in thickness. The microwave absorptive mechanisms of Ni(C) nanocapsule absorbent were discussed.
引用
收藏
页数:3
相关论文
共 20 条
[1]   Advantages of ferromagnetic nanoparticle composites in microwave absorbers [J].
Bregar, VB .
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON MAGNETICS, 2004, 40 (03) :1679-1684
[2]   Fabrication and microwave absorption of carbon nanotubes/CoFe2O4 spinel nanocomposite -: art. no. 033105 [J].
Che, RC ;
Zhi, CY ;
Liang, CY ;
Zhou, XG .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2006, 88 (03) :1-3
[3]   Microwave absorption enhancement and complex permittivity and permeability of Fe encapsulated within carbon nanotubes [J].
Che, RC ;
Peng, LM ;
Duan, XF ;
Chen, Q ;
Liang, XL .
ADVANCED MATERIALS, 2004, 16 (05) :401-+
[4]   Surface characterizations of ultrafine Ni particles [J].
Dong, XL ;
Zhang, ZD ;
Jin, SR ;
Sun, WM ;
Chuang, YC .
NANOSTRUCTURED MATERIALS, 1998, 10 (04) :585-592
[5]   Spontaneous and induced magnetisation in ferromagnetic bodies [J].
Frenkel, J ;
Dorfman, J .
NATURE, 1930, 126 :274-275
[6]   Magnetic properties of nanostructured materials [J].
LesliePelecky, DL ;
Rieke, RD .
CHEMISTRY OF MATERIALS, 1996, 8 (08) :1770-1783
[7]  
LIAO SB, 1992, FERROMAGNETIC PHYS, P11
[8]   Gigahertz range electromagnetic wave absorbers made of amorphous-carbon-based magnetic nanocomposites [J].
Liu, JR ;
Itoh, M ;
Horikawa, T ;
Machida, K ;
Sugimoto, S ;
Maeda, T .
JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS, 2005, 98 (05)
[9]   Electromagnetic wave absorption properties of α-Fe/Fe3B/Y2O3 nanocomposites in gigahertz range [J].
Liu, JR ;
Itoh, M ;
Machida, K .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2003, 83 (19) :4017-4019
[10]   GHz range absorption properties of α-Fe/Y2O3 nanocomposites prepared by melt-spun technique [J].
Liu, JR ;
Itoh, M ;
Machida, K .
CHEMISTRY LETTERS, 2003, 32 (04) :394-395