Field-free three-dimensional alignment of polyatomic molecules

被引:151
作者
Lee, Kevin F. [1 ]
Villeneuve, D. M.
Corkum, P. B.
Stolow, Albert
Underwood, Jonathan G.
机构
[1] Natl Res Council Canada, Steacie Inst Mol Sci, Ottawa, ON K1A 0R6, Canada
[2] McMaster Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Hamilton, ON L8S 4M1, Canada
[3] Open Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Milton Keynes MK7 6AA, Bucks, England
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.97.173001
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We experimentally demonstrate field-free, three-dimensional alignment (FF3DA) of polyatomic asymmetric top molecules. We achieve FF3DA in sulfur dioxide gas using two time-delayed, orthogonally polarized, nonresonant, femtosecond laser pulses. Our method avoids the use of rotational revivals and is therefore more robust to temperature. The alignment is probed using time-delayed coincidence Coulomb explosion imaging. FF3DA will be important for all molecular imaging, dynamics, or spectroscopy experiments for which random alignment leads to a loss of information.
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页数:4
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