The bimodal spiral galaxy surface brightness distribution

被引:12
作者
Bell, EF
de Blok, WJG
机构
[1] Univ Durham, Sci Labs, Dept Phys, Durham DH1 3LE, England
[2] Univ Melbourne, Sch Phys, Astrophys Grp, Parkville, Vic 3052, Australia
关键词
galaxies : clusters : individual : Ursa Major; galaxies : evolution; galaxies : general; galaxies : photometry; galaxies : spiral; galaxies : statistics;
D O I
10.1046/j.1365-8711.2000.03081.x
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
We have assessed the significance of Tully and Verheijen's bimodal Ursa Major Cluster spiral galaxy near-infrared surface brightness distribution, focusing on whether this bimodality is simply an artefact of small number statistics. A Kolmogorov-Smirnov style of significance test shows that the total distribution is fairly represented by a single-peaked distribution, but that their isolated galaxy subsample (with no significant neighbours within a projected distance of similar to 80 kpc) is bimodal at the 96 per cent level. We have also investigated the assumptions underlying the isolated galaxy surface brightness distribution, finding that the (often large) inclination corrections used in the construction of this distribution reduce the significance of the bimodality, We conclude that the Ursa Major Cluster data set is insufficient to establish the presence of a bimodal near-infrared surface brightness distribution: an independent sample of similar to 100 isolated, low-inclination galaxies is required to establish bimodality at the 99 per cent level.
引用
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页码:668 / 672
页数:5
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