Multiple sclerosis in Nord-Trondelag County, Norway: a prevalence and incidence study

被引:60
作者
Dahl, OP [1 ]
Aarseth, JH
Myhr, KM
Nyland, H
Midgard, R
机构
[1] Namsos Hosp, Dept Neurol, N-7800 Namsos, Norway
[2] Haukeland Hosp, Natl Multiple Sclerosis Registry, N-5021 Bergen, Norway
[3] Haukeland Hosp, Natl Multiple Sclerosis Competence Ctr, N-5021 Bergen, Norway
[4] Haukeland Hosp, Dept Neurol, N-5021 Bergen, Norway
来源
ACTA NEUROLOGICA SCANDINAVICA | 2004年 / 109卷 / 06期
关键词
multiple sclerosis; epidemiology; prevalence; incidence;
D O I
10.1111/j.1600-0404.2004.00244.x
中图分类号
R74 [神经病学与精神病学];
学科分类号
摘要
Objective - To calculate the prevalence and incidence of multiple sclerosis (MS) in Nord-Trondelag County, Norway. <ateroa; and methods - The study comprised everyone diagnosed with MS according to the Poser criteria. On 1 January 2000 a total of 208 were identified: 130 women (62.5%) and 78 men (37.5%). We calculated the crude and age-adjusted annual incidence rates from 1974 to 1999. Results - The prevalence on 1 January 2000 was 163.6 of 100,000, 204.8 of 100,000 for women and 122.6 of 100,000 for men. The age-adjusted annual incidence increased from 3.9 to 5.6 per 100,000 from 1974 to 1999; women from 4.6 to 6.3 and men from 2.2 to 4.4. After 1984, the incidence among women increased most, peaking at 10.2 per 100,000 in 1984-88. Conclusions - MS incidence is increasing in Nord-Trondelag County. The prevalence is among the highest ever in Norway.
引用
收藏
页码:378 / 384
页数:7
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