Microfluidic design rules for capillary slot-based electrospray sources

被引:23
作者
Brinkmann, M
Blossey, R
Arscott, S
Druon, C
Tabourier, P
Le Gac, S
Rolando, C
机构
[1] IEMN, Interdisciplinary Res Inst, F-59652 Villeneuve Dascq, France
[2] CNRS, UMR 8520, IEMN, F-59652 Villeneuve Dascq, France
[3] Univ SCi & Technol Lille, CNRS, UMR 8009, LCOM, F-59655 Villeneuve Dascq, France
关键词
D O I
10.1063/1.1792381
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
We formulate microfluidic design principles for electrospray ionization sources based on a rectangular capillary slot formed by two triangular cantilevers. Spontaneous imbibition of the test liquids into the slot by capillary action provides a robust mechanism for liquid transport from a reservoir to the cantilever tip where an electrospray is generated upon application of a voltage. The correct functioning of the source requires the liquid bridging the slot to have a negative Laplace pressure. Imbibition is controlled by the ratio of slot width to height w/h and the intrinsic contact angles theta(w), theta(s) of the liquid with the slot walls and the cantilever faces, respectively. Based on these parameters we derive a simple criterion for the complete filling of the slot. (C) 2004 American Institute of Physics.
引用
收藏
页码:2140 / 2142
页数:3
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